The new Dutch export controls primarily target deep ultraviolet (DUV) lithography systems, critical for advanced chip production. Dutch Minister Reinette Klever stated that the decision was driven by national security concerns, as technological advancements pose greater risks in the current geopolitical climate.

Under the new policy, Dutch companies like ASML will require government licenses to export more types of advanced chip manufacturing equipment outside the EU. Previously, some equipment only needed U.S. export authorization, while ASMLs extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography machines were already restricted. The Dutch government clarified that the new rules are not a blanket ban but require approval procedures.foreign tradeThe Dutch government stated that starting September 7, exports of more advanced production equipment will require national licenses. If ASML wishes to export such equipment to China, the Dutch government will decide on approval. Thus, this adjustment does not mean a full export ban.

ASML responded that the rule would standardize export licensing procedures and stated that this technical change would not affect its 2024 financial outlook or long-term plans.Equipment ExportMeanwhile, on September 5, the U.S. Commerce Department announced stricter export controls on cutting-edge technologies like quantum computing components and urged allies to follow suit. The U.S. State Department called this part of a coordinated effort among like-minded countries, with others likely to follow. Analysts see this as reflecting Western nations trend of tightening high-tech coordination.

Chinas Foreign Ministry expressed regret, opposing the politicization of normal trade and linking it to national security. It stated such actions destabilize global supply chains and harm the interests of the countries involved. China will closely monitor developments and safeguard its rights.

Industry experts note that Dutch export controls may reshape global chip supply chains. Governments and companies must balance national security and technological innovation to ensure healthy semiconductor industry growth. This move could further strain global chip supply chains, with far-reaching economic and technological impacts.

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Netherlands Tightens Chip Manufacturing Equipment Export Controls to Align with U.S.